This Interested Me

In his  Language Wars (2011) Henry Hitchins lists eight nations which do not have an official primary language. This number has now reduced to five, with Ethiopia, Somalia and Pakistan all nominating official languages. UK see here USA though 20 states now have an official language —  see here Australia 80 % speak English but not official Pakistan Urdu became the official language in 2015 Ethiopia Amharic, though there are more Oromo speakers  Somalia Somali and Arabic Eritrea Costa Rica Why these countries? (5 minute read) How many French Words in English?How did they get there? The English Language — Fun Facts & FAQ Teaching Pack  —  only £1.99

It has doubled over the last century . For language learners this poses an obvious hurdle ('why are there so many words!) but it also demonstrates the increasing internationalisation of the language.  All of the new verbs are regular and much of the vocabulary shared via the Internet.  In other words, L1 and L2 speakers share the same struggle to deal with the flood of new vocabulary

Henry Hitchings (yes, that's Hitchings not Higgins) has ruffled many feathers with his  The Language Wars: A History of Proper English . As his near-namesake in Pymalion/My Fair Lady points out, when one Englishman opens his mouth it sure to offend another one. Like David Crystal, Hitchings takes a relaxed view regarding the alleged decline in standard. He points out that bitter protests about the misuse of English have been a running theme since the 18th century. And the impact of texting on the writing habits of young people has been wildly exaggerated. Teenagers know that it's not wise 4u2 put emoticons in your job application letter. Nonetheless, it is striking is how the range of widely used formal vocabulary has narrowed dramatically in recent years. To take just one example, only a small minority recognise biblical references which would have been universally familiar fifty years ago. While it's true that the internet and other new spheres of activity have intr...